Monday, January 18, 2010

Ebyen kile tranbleman de te a ap fin pase potoprens en?

When is the earthquake going to end? is what the phrase above means in Kreyol, and it is one of the messages our team in Haiti received today. It is a stark reminder of how much suffering people are experiencing in Haiti right now.


How is technology aiding in the relief efforts? How is the Emergency Information Service I described yesterday working on the ground? As of earlier today, over 700 people had subscribed to the service, and EIS was able to send out several alerts to the community about where to get medical care and help. Translated messages can be viewed at Ushahidi's Haiti site.

Here is one example of how technology helped our teams from the United States and Haiti coordinate relief across the ocean using EIS and other tools in near real time. It started when one of our US-based Haitian-American translators alerted us to an email she received from a Haitian USENET group Corbetre of a hospital available to receive patients. She told me about it over skype, and I alerted our team in Haiti over a skype chat (which they were accessing through an Inmarsat BGAN satellite). Reuters confirmed the hospital did indeed have room, after which another one of our US-based translators turned the report into 140 Kreyol characters, sent it over skype back to Haiti, where it went out over the EIS System to the 700 subscribers. All of this happened within 10 minutes of us learning about the hospital.

I wish I could say that, because of what we did, lives were immediately saved. Unfortunately, reality is not that straightforward. It turns out that the hospital is a 5 hour drive from Port au Prince and the road is so treacherous it requires helicopters to transport patients there (so we also contacted the U.S. military helicopter coordinators). Technology is but one critical piece of a much larger aid effort. Let us hope we can soon answer our Haitian friend's text "when will it end?" with now.

Sunday, January 17, 2010

Emergency Information Service Launched in Haiti

A free and open source Emergency Information Service InSTEDD developed with Thomson Reuters Foundation was just launched in Haiti late Saturday night, an incredible feat after late-night Kreyol translations, 15 temporarily missing bags in Port au Prince and a faltering telecom infrastructure. We hope that this information sharing tool will make a difference in the lives of so many Haitians who are suffering right now.

EIS allows people in Haiti to report problems (missing persons, shelter, food issues) over SMS and to get accurate information by neighborhood. Thomson Reuters is working closely with the International Federation of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies so that critical information (like where medical care, food is available) will get to the general public and community organizations. After its launch Saturday night, hundreds of messages have already been sent into the system. Read more about exactly how the SMS reporting works here. We are also working closely with Ushahidi, who are also receiving the SMS messages, translating them and posting them on their site.

InSTEDD got the call from Thomson Reuters Foundation to go to Haiti last Tuesday night, a few hours after the earthquake. We had built the EIS system last year, an extension of our RIFF platform, and it was first tested in a simulation exercise in Indonesia in September. Haiti is the first time it is being used in a real disaster. Our EIS lead Nico flew out Wednesday to the Dominican Republic, and arrived in Haiti by Friday to support the EIS deployment. Nico and our CEO Eric are camping near the airfield in Port au Prince (pictured left).

On Thursday, we started translating the EIS system. We put out an email request for translators, and received responses from all over the Untied States, the UK and even from Haiti. Within 48 hours the almost the entire EIS site was translated into French and Kreyol. You can see those translations here (with fake data from our Indonesia Tomohon pilot). Click on the language in the top right corner, and then click on Tomohon. We used Pootle to get the EIS website translated. Thank you translators!

Led by our CEO Eric Rasmussen, InSTEDD has also been involved in coordinating a number of communication efforts as well, and ensuring that the resources get to those who need them.